Overview
New Zealanders collectively pay about $70 billion in tax each year. The Inland Revenue Department (Inland Revenue) is responsible for collecting tax. It is important that Inland Revenue collects taxes effectively because the funds are essential for the Government to provide New Zealanders with a wide range of services and support.
Inland Revenue is spending millions of dollars on its Business Transformation programme (the programme), which is designed to create a "modern revenue system" that will make it easier for taxpayers to pay their taxes.
This modern revenue system is intended to use more reliable information technology, be less costly to run than the current system, and accommodate government policy changes in a timely and cost-effective way. We have committed to report from time to time on aspects of the programme for its duration.
The programme is expected to cost between $1.5 and $1.69 billion and to be completed by 2021. Much of the programme's costs come from purchasing goods and services. The public needs to have confidence that Inland Revenue is procuring these goods and services effectively and efficiently so the programme can achieve its objectives.
Because the programme needed a greater number of often more costly and more complex procurements than Inland Revenue had entered into before, Inland Revenue recently changed its approach to procurement, firstly for the programme and later throughout the whole organisation. This was a positive step taken to enable procurement to better meet the programme's needs as well as Inland Revenue's broader needs during and after the transformation.
We decided to look at whether the programme's procurement is effective, is well managed, and complies with relevant rules and other requirements. As well as looking at Inland Revenue's overall approach to procurement, we focused on two parts of the procurement process:
- sourcing goods and services; and
- managing relationships with suppliers.
We looked at a sample of individual procurements for goods and services related to the programme in detail. The procurements we looked at had been completed before Inland Revenue changed its procurement approach because not many had been undertaken under the new approach at the time of our audit. We found some instances where Inland Revenue did not consistently comply with relevant rules and policies. Although most of these instances were minor, there was one more significant instance. The timing of our audit meant that it was too early to assess whether or how the new approach had improved Inland Revenue's compliance with relevant procurement rules and policies.
As part of its change in approach, Inland Revenue centralised and restructured its procurement function and brought in procurement specialists with appropriate skills and resources. This change was well thought out and caused minimal disruption for the rest of Inland Revenue.
The new approach focuses on relationships and outcomes, and aims to get the best results and value for money from purchasing goods and services. One aspect of this is that Inland Revenue works closely with its most important suppliers in a structured way to monitor their performance. This has helped improve suppliers' performance as well as helping Inland Revenue identify areas where it could improve.
In my view, Inland Revenue has a clear vision and purpose for its new approach to procurement. Although changes have been implemented only recently, there are early signs that those changes are likely to improve supplier performance and outcomes for Inland Revenue.
However, Inland Revenue still needs to make important improvements to some of the processes that support its new procurement approach. When we looked at individual procurements, Inland Revenue could not locate all the documents we asked to see. Also, in some instances, we could not find evidence that quality controls had been applied. We found an inconsistent approach to probity and inadequate documentation to support some probity decisions.
We have made four recommendations to help Inland Revenue improve the way it procures goods and services, including for the programme. Inland Revenue needs to make these improvements to ensure that its suppliers, the public, and staff can continue to have confidence that its procurement processes are consistently robust, fair, and transparent.
We will follow up on the progress Inland Revenue is making in implementing these recommendations as part of our ongoing review of the programme.
I thank Inland Revenue staff for co-operating with our audit. I also thank people we talked to from the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, the office of the Government Chief Digital Officer, and the programme's suppliers.
Greg Schollum
Deputy Controller and Auditor-General
12 March 2018
Photo acknowledgement: mychillybin © Niels Schipper